He reestablished his reputation as a great aircraft designer with the twin engine S-29-A. Almost penniless, he made New York his new home and attempted a fresh start. The Soviet Revolution of 1917 forced Sikorsky to flee Russia. Giant aircraft such as his “Le Grande” of 1913, the world’s first four-engine airplane, became his trademark. Sikorsky’s early attempts to fly a helicopter ended in failure and he transferred his interest to fixed-wing aircraft. As a result, Russian Igor Sikorsky was the first to successfully design a practical helicopter. Germany produced the world’s first controllable transport helicopter in 1940 (the Focke-Achgelis Fa 223 kite), but was slow to exploit the achievement. Inducted in 1970 First To Design, Produce And Fly A Helicopter In The Western Hemisphere, 1940 1889 – 1972
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